O Átomo

Francisco Caruso, Vitor Oguri

Resumo


The text presents an overview of some of the main contributions of different areas of science from which, along centuries, a scientific, solid and consistent vision of the atom was built. Noteworthy are the experiments that led us to a series of evidence on the composite nature of atom.

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Referências


Caruso, F.; Oguri, V. 2006. Física Moderna: Origens Clássicas e Fundamentos Quânticos. Rio de Janeiro: LTC Ed., segunda edição, 2016.

Pullman, B. 1998. The Atom in the History of Human Thought. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Chalmers, A. 2011. The Scientist's Atom and the Philosopher's Stone: How Science Succeeded and Philosophy Failed to Gain Knowledge of Atoms. Dordrecht: Springer.

Jensen, W.B. (Ed.) 2002. Mendeleiev on the Periodic Law: Selected Writings, 1869-1905. New York: Dover.

Pera, M. 1986. La rana ambigua. La controversia sull'elettricità animale tra Galvani e Volta. Torino: Einaudi.

Kirchhoff, G.; Bunsen, R. 1895. Chemische Analyse durch Spectralbeobachtungen. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann; Kirchhoff, G. 1898. Abhandlungen über Emission und Absorption. Leizig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.

Brush, S.G. 1983. Statistical Physics and the Atomic Theory of Matter, from Boyle and Newton to Landau and Onsager. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.

Tomonaga, S.-I. 1998. The Story of Spin. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.


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